On this page you'll find a shorthand list of common tasks in batch files, and the command(s) that can be used to perform those tasks.
Notes: Many, if not most, of the commands listed here require Windows 2000 and later, some require Windows XP or later, some require Active Directory.
Read more detailed information by following the links provided.Depending on the Windows version, some commands (e.g. SETX and NETSVC) may require installation of a Resource Kit. Task Available command(s) or variable(s) Add/remove computer to/from domain NETDOM (1) Counters FOR /L or SET /A counter += 1 Delays PING Current date DATE /T or %Date% or DEBUG Current directory CD or %CD% Current drive %CD:~0,2% Current time TIME /T or %Time% or DEBUG Directory of current batch file %~dp0 Drive of current batch file %~d0 Environment, permanent changes SETX (2) Firewall configuration NETSH Harddisk & volume management DISKPART, FDISK, FORMAT, CONVERT, MOUNTVOL, VOL, CHKDSK, CHKNTFS, DEFRAG Hardware inventory WMIC IP address (local) PING %ComputerName%, NSLOOKUP %ComputerName% or IPCONFIG /ALL IP address (remote) PING, NSLOOKUP or WMIC IP address (WAN) to file WGET -O output_filename -q http://www.whatismyip.com/automation/n09230945.asp (3) IP address (WAN) to screen WGET -q -O- http://www.whatismyip.com/automation/n09230945.asp (3) Logoff Multiple commands available Open a file, folder or web page START Permissions CACLS, XCACLS (2), MMC & SECEDIT, SUBINACL (3) or SETACL (3) Popup dialogs NET Send %ComputerName% Print text NOTEPAD /P Print anything ASSOC, FTYPE & REGEDIT or REG Printer management RUNDLL32 PRINTUI.DLL,PrintUIEntry Process management Multiple commands available Prompt for user input SET /P & more Read text files FOR /F or occasionaly <> Reboot Multiple commands available Registry REGEDIT or REG Service management NET Stop, NET Start, SC or NETSVC (2) Shutdown Multiple commands available Unicode to ASCII conversion TYPE User/group management NET, DSADD, DSGET, DSMOD, DSMOVE, DSQUERY & DSRM (1) or CSVDE & LDIFDE (1) Write text files Redirected ECHO Notes: (1) Requires Windows XP with Windows Server 2003 Administration Tools Pack, or Windows Server 2003 or later. (2) Resource Kit tool (3) Third party tool
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